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Class 9 · English · Chapter 3

The Little Girl

The Little Girl by Kate Chopin explores how a young girl's fear of her stern father turns into love and understanding. The page gives a clear summary, the theme, the characters and exam-style questions.

Learning objectives

  • Recall the events of the story.
  • Understand the changing father–daughter relationship.
  • Describe the character of Kezia.
  • Answer comprehension and exam questions.

Key concepts

Summary

Kezia, a little girl, is frightened of her stern and distant father, who seems to her a giant who only scolds and corrects her. She feels close to her gentle mother and grandmother but nervous around her father. Wanting to make him a gift, Kezia makes a pin-cushion and, looking for stuffing, tears up some important papers — a speech her father needed — and is punished for it. Later, when her mother falls ill and is taken to hospital, Kezia is left alone and has a frightening nightmare. Her father comes to comfort her, lets her sleep beside him, and soothes her fears. In that moment Kezia realises that her father works hard all day for the family and that, beneath his stern manner, he truly loves her.

Theme

The central theme is the changing relationship between a parent and child, and the discovery that a strict parent can be deeply loving. The story shows how fear can give way to understanding, and reminds us that parents who seem harsh are often tired from working for their family and care for their children all the same.

Characters

Kezia is a sensitive little girl who is at first afraid of her father but comes to love and understand him. Her father appears stern and frightening but is shown to be hard-working and caring. Her mother and grandmother are gentle, warm figures with whom Kezia feels at ease.

About the author

Kate Chopin was an American writer known for sensitive stories about family and feeling. In this gentle tale she captures a child's view of a distant parent and the tender moment in which fear turns into affection and understanding.

Key definitions

Stern
Serious and strict in manner, as Kezia's father seems.
Pin-cushion
A small cushion for holding pins, which Kezia makes as a gift.
Nightmare
A frightening dream, which Kezia has when alone.
Affection
Fondness or love, which Kezia finally feels for her father.

Solved examples

Q1. Why is Kezia afraid of her father at first?

Solution: Because he seems stern and distant, only scolding and correcting her.

Q2. What mistake does Kezia make with the pin-cushion?

Solution: She tears up her father's important papers to use as stuffing.

Q3. How does Kezia's view of her father change?

Solution: She realises he works hard for the family and truly loves her.

Common mistakes to avoid

  • Thinking the father never loved Kezia (he is stern but caring).
  • Forgetting the pin-cushion incident with the torn papers.
  • Confusing the events that change Kezia's feelings (her mother's illness and the nightmare).
  • Missing the theme of fear turning into understanding.

The Little Girl — MCQ Quiz

10 questions with instant feedback. Use number keys 1–4 to answer.

Question 1 of 10Score 0

The Little Girl was written by:

Practice questions

Short answer

Why was Kezia afraid of her father?

Because he seemed stern and distant, mostly scolding her.

What did Kezia do with the pin-cushion?

She tore up his important papers to stuff it.

How did Kezia's feelings change?

She came to understand that her father loved her and worked hard for the family.

Long answer

How does Kezia's relationship with her father change in the story?

At the start of the story, Kezia's relationship with her father is marked by fear. He appears to her as a stern, distant giant who only scolds and corrects her, and she feels far more comfortable with her gentle mother and grandmother. This fear deepens when she accidentally tears up his important papers to stuff a pin-cushion she has lovingly made for him, and is punished. The turning point comes when her mother falls ill and is taken away, leaving Kezia alone. That night she has a frightening nightmare, and her father, hearing her distress, comes to comfort her, lets her sleep beside him and gently soothes her fears. Held safely by him, Kezia realises that her father works hard all day to provide for the family and that, beneath his strict manner, he truly loves her. Her fear thus changes into understanding and affection.

What does 'The Little Girl' teach about strict parents?

The story teaches that parents who seem strict or distant are often deeply loving beneath the surface. Kezia first sees only her father's sternness and feels afraid of him, but she does not understand the reasons behind his manner. As the story unfolds, especially in the tender moment when he comforts her after her nightmare, she comes to realise that he is tired from working hard all day for the family, and that this hard work and seeming severity are themselves expressions of his care. The lesson is that children should try to understand their parents rather than judge them only by their stern behaviour, and that love can exist even where it is not openly shown. It gently reminds us that warmth, understanding and a little affection are important in the relationship between parents and children.

HOTS (Higher Order Thinking)

Why does Kezia feel more comfortable with her mother and grandmother than her father?

Because they are gentle and warm towards her, while her father seems stern and only corrects her, making her nervous around him.

Why is the night of the nightmare so important in the story?

Because it is when her father shows his tender, loving side by comforting her, allowing Kezia to see past his sternness and understand that he loves her.

Quick revision

Revision notes

  • Author: Kate Chopin; the little girl is Kezia.
  • Kezia fears her stern father; tears his papers for a pin-cushion and is punished.
  • Mother falls ill; alone, Kezia has a nightmare; father comforts her.
  • She realises he works hard and loves her; theme = changing father–child relationship.

Key takeaways

  • Fear of her father turns into love and understanding.
  • Strict parents can be deeply caring.
  • Understanding matters in family relationships.

Frequently asked questions

Who wrote The Little Girl?

The American writer Kate Chopin.

Why was Kezia afraid of her father?

Because he seemed stern and distant.

What is the theme?

The changing relationship between a father and child, and that strict parents can be loving.